Commit Graph

1078 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tony Luck
2c86963b09 [IA64] implement ticket locks for Itanium
Back in January 2008 Nick Piggin implemented "ticket" spinlocks
for X86 (See commit 314cdbefd1).

IA64 implementation has a couple of differences because of the
available atomic operations ... e.g. we have no fetchadd2 instruction
that operates on a 16-bit quantity so we make ticket locks use
a 32-bit word for each of the current ticket and now-serving values.

Performance on uncontended locks is about 8% worse than the previous
implementation, but this seems a good trade for determinism in the
contended case. Performance impact on macro-level benchmarks is in
the noise.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-25 08:42:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
94a8d5caba Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus: (39 commits)
  cpumask: Move deprecated functions to end of header.
  cpumask: remove unused deprecated functions, avoid accusations of insanity
  cpumask: use new-style cpumask ops in mm/quicklist.
  cpumask: use mm_cpumask() wrapper: x86
  cpumask: use mm_cpumask() wrapper: um
  cpumask: use mm_cpumask() wrapper: mips
  cpumask: use mm_cpumask() wrapper: mn10300
  cpumask: use mm_cpumask() wrapper: m32r
  cpumask: use mm_cpumask() wrapper: arm
  cpumask: Use accessors for cpu_*_mask: um
  cpumask: Use accessors for cpu_*_mask: powerpc
  cpumask: Use accessors for cpu_*_mask: mips
  cpumask: Use accessors for cpu_*_mask: m32r
  cpumask: remove arch_send_call_function_ipi
  cpumask: arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask: s390
  cpumask: arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask: powerpc
  cpumask: arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask: mips
  cpumask: arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask: m32r
  cpumask: arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask: alpha
  cpumask: remove obsolete topology_core_siblings and topology_thread_siblings: ia64
  ...
2009-09-23 18:14:11 -07:00
Rusty Russell
da83a84b53 ia64: convert last user of smp_call_function_mask
smp_call_function_many is the new version: it takes a pointer.  Also,
use mm accessor macro while we're changing this.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2009-09-24 09:34:40 +09:30
Linus Torvalds
c37efa9325 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-next
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-next: (30 commits)
  Use macros for .data.page_aligned section.
  Use macros for .bss.page_aligned section.
  Use new __init_task_data macro in arch init_task.c files.
  kbuild: Don't define ALIGN and ENTRY when preprocessing linker scripts.
  arm, cris, mips, sparc, powerpc, um, xtensa: fix build with bash 4.0
  kbuild: add static to prototypes
  kbuild: fail build if recordmcount.pl fails
  kbuild: set -fconserve-stack option for gcc 4.5
  kbuild: echo the record_mcount command
  gconfig: disable "typeahead find" search in treeviews
  kbuild: fix cc1 options check to ensure we do not use -fPIC when compiling
  checkincludes.pl: add option to remove duplicates in place
  markup_oops: use modinfo to avoid confusion with underscored module names
  checkincludes.pl: provide usage helper
  checkincludes.pl: close file as soon as we're done with it
  ctags: usability fix
  kernel hacking: move STRIP_ASM_SYMS from General
  gitignore usr/initramfs_data.cpio.bz2 and usr/initramfs_data.cpio.lzma
  kbuild: Check if linker supports the -X option
  kbuild: introduce ld-option
  ...

Fix trivial conflict in scripts/basic/fixdep.c
2009-09-23 15:37:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b09a75fc5e Merge git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/iommu-2.6: (23 commits)
  intel-iommu: Disable PMRs after we enable translation, not before
  intel-iommu: Kill DMAR_BROKEN_GFX_WA option.
  intel-iommu: Fix integer wrap on 32 bit kernels
  intel-iommu: Fix integer overflow in dma_pte_{clear_range,free_pagetable}()
  intel-iommu: Limit DOMAIN_MAX_PFN to fit in an 'unsigned long'
  intel-iommu: Fix kernel hang if interrupt remapping disabled in BIOS
  intel-iommu: Disallow interrupt remapping if not all ioapics covered
  intel-iommu: include linux/dmi.h to use dmi_ routines
  pci/dmar: correct off-by-one error in dmar_fault()
  intel-iommu: Cope with yet another BIOS screwup causing crashes
  intel-iommu: iommu init error path bug fixes
  intel-iommu: Mark functions with __init
  USB: Work around BIOS bugs by quiescing USB controllers earlier
  ia64: IOMMU passthrough mode shouldn't trigger swiotlb init
  intel-iommu: make domain_add_dev_info() call domain_context_mapping()
  intel-iommu: Unify hardware and software passthrough support
  intel-iommu: Cope with broken HP DC7900 BIOS
  iommu=pt is a valid early param
  intel-iommu: double kfree()
  intel-iommu: Kill pointless intel_unmap_single() function
  ...

Fixed up trivial include lines conflict in drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
2009-09-23 10:06:10 -07:00
Joe Perches
d200c922bc Use new __init_task_data macro in arch init_task.c files.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2009-09-21 06:27:08 +02:00
Sam Ravnborg
f86fd30660 kbuild: rename ld-option to cc-ldoption
ld-option is misnamed as it test options to gcc, not to ld.
Renamed it to reflect this.

Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2009-09-20 12:27:42 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
fa877c71e2 Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6:
  [IA64] Clean up linker script using standard macros.
  [IA64] Use standard macros for page-aligned data.
  [IA64] Use .ref.text, not .text.init for start_ap.
  [IA64] sgi-xp: fix printk format warnings
  [IA64] ioc4_serial: fix printk format warnings
  [IA64] mbcs: fix printk format warnings
  [IA64] pci_br, fix infinite loop in find_free_ate()
  [IA64] kdump: Short path to freeze CPUs
  [IA64] kdump: Try INIT regardless of
  [IA64] kdump: Mask INIT first in panic-kdump path
  [IA64] kdump: Don't return APs to SAL from kdump
  [IA64] kexec: Unregister MCA handler before kexec
  [IA64] kexec: Make INIT safe while transition to
  [IA64] kdump: Mask MCA/INIT on frozen cpus

Fix up conflict in arch/ia64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S as per Tony's
suggestion.
2009-09-18 09:33:07 -07:00
Anirban Sinha
f4c3f03838 Fix ia64 build breakage in head.S
The "cleanup console_print()" patch in commit
353f6dd2de introduced an "extern"
declaration into an assembly language file.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Anirban Sinha <asinha@zeugmasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-16 12:28:52 -07:00
Nelson Elhage
6ae8635085 [IA64] Clean up linker script using standard macros.
Aside from using fewer output sections and moving some data around,
the main side effect of this change is changing the alignment of some
sections. In particular:

* cachline-aligned and read_mostly data are now aligned to
  SMP_CACHE_BYTES. (Previously, they were laid out consecutively after
  a PAGE_SIZE alignment)
* .init.ramfs is now page-aligned, per the INIT_RAM_FS
  macro. (Previously it had no explicit alignment).

Signed-off-by: Nelson Elhage <nelhage@ksplice.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-15 09:52:33 -07:00
Nelson Elhage
ed7af3e63b [IA64] Use standard macros for page-aligned data.
Signed-off-by: Nelson Elhage <nelhage@ksplice.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-15 09:40:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ada3fa1505 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (46 commits)
  powerpc64: convert to dynamic percpu allocator
  sparc64: use embedding percpu first chunk allocator
  percpu: kill lpage first chunk allocator
  x86,percpu: use embedding for 64bit NUMA and page for 32bit NUMA
  percpu: update embedding first chunk allocator to handle sparse units
  percpu: use group information to allocate vmap areas sparsely
  vmalloc: implement pcpu_get_vm_areas()
  vmalloc: separate out insert_vmalloc_vm()
  percpu: add chunk->base_addr
  percpu: add pcpu_unit_offsets[]
  percpu: introduce pcpu_alloc_info and pcpu_group_info
  percpu: move pcpu_lpage_build_unit_map() and pcpul_lpage_dump_cfg() upward
  percpu: add @align to pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t
  percpu: make @dyn_size mandatory for pcpu_setup_first_chunk()
  percpu: drop @static_size from first chunk allocators
  percpu: generalize first chunk allocator selection
  percpu: build first chunk allocators selectively
  percpu: rename 4k first chunk allocator to page
  percpu: improve boot messages
  percpu: fix pcpu_reclaim() locking
  ...

Fix trivial conflict as by Tejun Heo in kernel/sched.c
2009-09-15 09:39:44 -07:00
Tim Abbott
f172468a14 [IA64] Use .ref.text, not .text.init for start_ap.
It seems that start_ap doesn't need to be in a special location in the
kernel, but it references some init code so it should be in .ref.text.

Since this is the only thing in the .text.head section, eliminate
.text.head from the linker script.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-15 09:29:31 -07:00
Anirban Sinha
353f6dd2de cleanup console_print()
console_print() is an old legacy interface mostly unused in the entire
kernel tree. It's best to clean up its existing use and let developers
use their own implementation of it as they feel fit.

Signed-off-by: Anirban Sinha <asinha@zeugmasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-14 17:41:42 -07:00
Hidetoshi Seto
0cced40e7c [IA64] kdump: Short path to freeze CPUs
Setting monarch_cpu = -1 to let slaves frozen might not work, because
there might be slaves being late, not entered the rendezvous yet.
Such slaves might be caught in while (monarch_cpu == -1) loop.

Use kdump_in_progress instead of monarch_cpus to break INIT rendezvous
and let all slaves enter DIE_INIT_SLAVE_LEAVE smoothly.

And monarch no longer need to manage rendezvous if once kdump_in_progress
is set, catch the monarch in DIE_INIT_MONARCH_ENTER then.

Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-14 16:19:24 -07:00
Hidetoshi Seto
5959906ee9 [IA64] kdump: Try INIT regardless of
kdump_on_init

CPUs should be frozen if possible, otherwise it might hinder kdump.
So if there are CPUs not respond to IPI, try INIT to stop them.

Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-14 16:19:10 -07:00
Hidetoshi Seto
1726b0883d [IA64] kdump: Mask INIT first in panic-kdump path
Summary:

  Asserting INIT might block kdump if the system is already going to
  start kdump via panic.

Description:

  INIT can interrupt anywhere in panic path, so it can interrupt in
  middle of kdump kicked by panic.  Therefore there is a race if kdump
  is kicked concurrently, via Panic and via INIT.

  INIT could fail to invoke kdump if the system is already going to
  start kdump via panic.  It could not restart kdump from INIT handler
  if some of cpus are already playing dead with INIT masked.  It also
  means that INIT could block kdump's progress if no monarch is entered
  in the INIT rendezvous.

  Panic+INIT is a rare, but possible situation since it can be assumed
  that the kernel or an internal agent decides to panic the unstable
  system while another external agent decides to send an INIT to the
  system at same time.

How to reproduce:

  Assert INIT just after panic, before all other cpus have frozen

Expected results:

  continue kdump invoked by panic, or restart kdump from INIT

Actual results:

  might be hang, crashdump not retrieved

Proposed Fix:

  This patch masks INIT first in panic path to take the initiative on
  kdump, and reuse atomic value kdump_in_progress to make sure there is
  only one initiator of kdump.  All INITs asserted later should be used
  only for freezing all other cpus.

  This mask will be removed soon by rfi in relocate_kernel.S, before jump
  into kdump kernel, after all cpus are frozen and no-op INIT handler is
  registered.  So if INIT was in the interval while it is masked, it will
  pend on the system and will received just after the rfi, and handled by
  the no-op handler.

  If there was a MCA event while psr.mc is 1, in theory the event will
  pend on the system and will received just after the rfi same as above.
  MCA handler is unregistered here at the time, so received MCA will not
  reach to OS_MCA and will result in warmboot by SAL.

  Note that codes in this masked interval are relatively simpler than
  that in MCA/INIT handler which also executed with the mask.  So it can
  be said that probability of error in this interval is supposed not so
  higher than that in MCA/INIT handler.

Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-14 16:18:54 -07:00
Hidetoshi Seto
68cb14c7c4 [IA64] kdump: Don't return APs to SAL from kdump
Summary:

  Asserting INIT on cpu going to be offline will result in unexpected
  behavior.  It will be a real problem in kdump cases where INIT might
  be asserted to unstable APs going to be offline by returning to SAL.

Description:

  Since psr.mc is cleared when bits in psr are set to SAL_PSR_BITS_TO_SET
  in ia64_jump_to_sal(), there is a small window (~few msecs) that the
  cpu can receive INIT even if the cpu enter there via INIT handler.
  In this window we do restore of registers for SAL, so INIT asserted
  here will not work properly.

  It is hard to remove this window by masking INIT (i.e. setting psr.mc)
  because we have to unmask it later in OS, because we have to use branch
  instruction (br.ret, not rfi) to return SAL, due to OS_BOOT_RENDEZ to
  SAL return convention.

  I suppose this window will not be a real problem on cpu offline if we
  can educate people not to push INIT button during hotplug operation.
  However, only exception is a race in kdump and INIT.  Now kdump returns
  APs to SAL before processing dump, but the kernel might receive INIT at
  that point in time.  Such INIT might be asserted by kdump itself if an
  AP doesn't react IPI soon and kdump decided to use INIT to stop the AP.
  Or it might be asserted by operator or an external agent to start dump
  on the unstable system.

  Such panic+INIT or INIT+INIT cases should be rare, but it will be happy
  if we can retrieve crashdump even in such cases.

How to reproduce:

  panic+INIT or INIT+INIT, with kdump configured

Expected results:

  crashdump is retrieved anyway

Actual results:

  panic, hang etc. (unexpected)

Proposed fix

  To avoid the window on the way to SAL, this patch stops returning APs
  to SAL in case of kdump.  In other words, this patch makes APs spin
  in OS instead of spinning in SAL.

  (* Note: What impact would be there?  If a cpu is spinning in SAL,
   the cpu is in BOOT_RENDEZ loop, as same as offlined cpu.
   In theory if an INIT is asserted there, cpus in the BOOT_RENDEZ loop
   should not invoke OS_INIT on it.  So in either way, no matter where
   the cpu is spinning actually in, once cpu starts spin and act as
   "frozen," INIT on the cpu have no effects.
   From another point of view, all debug information on the cpu should
   have stored to memory before the cpu start to be frozen.  So no more
   action on the cpu is required.)

  I confirmed that the kdump sometime hangs by concurrent INITs (another
  INIT after an INIT), and it doesn't hang after applying this patch.

Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-14 16:18:37 -07:00
Hidetoshi Seto
6cc3efcdf0 [IA64] kexec: Unregister MCA handler before kexec
Summary:

  MCA on the beginning of kdump/kexec kernel will result in unexpected
  behavior because MCA handler for previous kernel is invoked on the
  kdump kernel.

Description:

  Once a cpu is passed to new kernel, all resources in previous kernel
  should not be used from the cpu.  Even the resources for MCA handler
  are no exception.  So we cannot handle MCAs and its machine check
  errors during kernel transition, until new handler for new kernel is
  registered with new resources ready for handling the MCA.

How to reproduce:

  Assert MCA while kdump kernel is booting, before new MCA handler for
  kdump kernel is registered.

Expected(Desirable) results:

  No recovery, cancel kdump and reboot the system.

Actual results:

  MCA handler for previous kernel is invoked on the kdump kernel.
  => panic, hang etc. (unexpected)

Proposed fix:

  To avoid entering MCA handler from early stage of new kernel,
  unregister the entry point from SAL before leave from current
  kernel.  Then SAL will make all MCAs to warmboot safely, without
  invoking OS_MCA.

Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-14 16:18:17 -07:00
Hidetoshi Seto
07a6a4ae82 [IA64] kexec: Make INIT safe while transition to
kdump/kexec kernel

Summary:

  Asserting INIT on the beginning of kdump/kexec kernel will result
  in unexpected behavior because INIT handler for previous kernel is
  invoked on new kernel.

Description:

  In panic situation, we can receive INIT while kernel transition,
  i.e. from beginning of panic to bootstrap of kdump kernel.
  Since we initialize registers on leave from current kernel, no
  longer monarch/slave handlers of current kernel in virtual mode are
  called safely.  (In fact system goes hang as far as I confirmed)

How to Reproduce:

  Start kdump
    # echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
  Then assert INIT while kdump kernel is booting, before new INIT
  handler for kdump kernel is registered.

Expected(Desirable) result:

  kdump kernel boots without any problem, crashdump retrieved

Actual result:

  INIT handler for previous kernel is invoked on kdump kernel
  => panic, hang etc. (unexpected)

Proposed fix:

  We can unregister these init handlers from SAL before jumping into
  new kernel, however then the INIT will fallback to default behavior,
  result in warmboot by SAL (according to the SAL specification) and
  we cannot retrieve the crashdump.

  Therefore this patch introduces a NOP init handler and register it
  to SAL before leave from current kernel, to start kdump safely by
  preventing INITs from entering virtual mode and resulting in warmboot.

  On the other hand, in case of kexec that not for kdump, it also
  has same problem with INIT while kernel transition.
  This patch handles this case differently, because for kexec
  unregistering handlers will be preferred than registering NOP
  handler, since the situation "no handlers registered" is usual
  state for kernel's entry.

Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-14 16:18:02 -07:00
Hidetoshi Seto
4295ab3488 [IA64] kdump: Mask MCA/INIT on frozen cpus
Summary:

  INIT asserted on kdump kernel invokes INIT handler not only on a
  cpu that running on the kdump kernel, but also BSP of the panicked
  kernel, because the (badly) frozen BSP can be thawed by INIT.

Description:

  The kdump_cpu_freeze() is called on cpus except one that initiates
  panic and/or kdump, to stop/offline the cpu (on ia64, it means we
  pass control of cpus to SAL, or put them in spinloop).  Note that
  CPU0(BSP) always go to spinloop, so if panic was happened on an AP,
  there are at least 2cpus (= the AP and BSP) which not back to SAL.

  On the spinning cpus, interrupts are disabled (rsm psr.i), but INIT
  is still interruptible because psr.mc for mask them is not set unless
  kdump_cpu_freeze() is not called from MCA/INIT context.

  Therefore, assume that a panic was happened on an AP, kdump was
  invoked, new INIT handlers for kdump kernel was registered and then
  an INIT is asserted.  From the viewpoint of SAL, there are 2 online
  cpus, so INIT will be delivered to both of them.  It likely means
  that not only the AP (= a cpu executing kdump) enters INIT handler
  which is newly registered, but also BSP (= another cpu spinning in
  panicked kernel) enters the same INIT handler.  Of course setting of
  registers in BSP are still old (for panicked kernel), so what happen
  with running handler with wrong setting will be extremely unexpected.
  I believe this is not desirable behavior.

How to Reproduce:

  Start kdump on one of APs (e.g. cpu1)
    # taskset 0x2 echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
  Then assert INIT after kdump kernel is booted, after new INIT handler
  for kdump kernel is registered.

Expected results:

  An INIT handler is invoked only on the AP.

Actual results:

  An INIT handler is invoked on the AP and BSP.

Sample of results:

  I got following console log by asserting INIT after prompt "root:/>".
  It seems that two monarchs appeared by one INIT, and one panicked at
  last.  And it also seems that the panicked one supposed there were
  4 online cpus and no one did rendezvous:

    :
    [  0 %]dropping to initramfs shell
    exiting this shell will reboot your system
    root:/> Entered OS INIT handler. PSP=fff301a0 cpu=0 monarch=0
    ia64_init_handler: Promoting cpu 0 to monarch.
    Delaying for 5 seconds...
    All OS INIT slaves have reached rendezvous
    Processes interrupted by INIT - 0 (cpu 0 task 0xa000000100af0000)
    :
    <<snip>>
    :
    Entered OS INIT handler. PSP=fff301a0 cpu=0 monarch=1
    Delaying for 5 seconds...
    mlogbuf_finish: printing switched to urgent mode, MCA/INIT might be dodgy or fail.
    OS INIT slave did not rendezvous on cpu 1 2 3
    INIT swapper 0[0]: bugcheck! 0 [1]
    :
    <<snip>>
    :
    Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!

Proposed fix:

  To avoid this problem, this patch inserts ia64_set_psr_mc() to mask
  INIT on cpus going to be frozen.  This masking have no effect if the
  kdump_cpu_freeze() is called from INIT handler when kdump_on_init == 1,
  because psr.mc is already turned on to 1 before entering OS_INIT.
  I confirmed that weird log like above are disappeared after applying
  this patch.

Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-14 16:17:05 -07:00
James Morris
a3c8b97396 Merge branch 'next' into for-linus 2009-09-11 08:04:49 +10:00
Luck, Tony
f2486f2669 [IA64] Fix warning in dma-mapping.c
arch/ia64/kernel/dma-mapping.c:14: warning: control reaches end of non-void function
arch/ia64/kernel/dma-mapping.c:14: warning: no return statement in function returning non-void

This warning was introduced by commit: 390bd132b2
	Add dma_debug_init() for ia64

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-09-02 09:12:21 -07:00
David Howells
ee18d64c1f KEYS: Add a keyctl to install a process's session keyring on its parent [try #6]
Add a keyctl to install a process's session keyring onto its parent.  This
replaces the parent's session keyring.  Because the COW credential code does
not permit one process to change another process's credentials directly, the
change is deferred until userspace next starts executing again.  Normally this
will be after a wait*() syscall.

To support this, three new security hooks have been provided:
cred_alloc_blank() to allocate unset security creds, cred_transfer() to fill in
the blank security creds and key_session_to_parent() - which asks the LSM if
the process may replace its parent's session keyring.

The replacement may only happen if the process has the same ownership details
as its parent, and the process has LINK permission on the session keyring, and
the session keyring is owned by the process, and the LSM permits it.

Note that this requires alteration to each architecture's notify_resume path.
This has been done for all arches barring blackfin, m68k* and xtensa, all of
which need assembly alteration to support TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME.  This allows the
replacement to be performed at the point the parent process resumes userspace
execution.

This allows the userspace AFS pioctl emulation to fully emulate newpag() and
the VIOCSETTOK and VIOCSETTOK2 pioctls, all of which require the ability to
alter the parent process's PAG membership.  However, since kAFS doesn't use
PAGs per se, but rather dumps the keys into the session keyring, the session
keyring of the parent must be replaced if, for example, VIOCSETTOK is passed
the newpag flag.

This can be tested with the following program:

	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <keyutils.h>

	#define KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT	18

	#define OSERROR(X, S) do { if ((long)(X) == -1) { perror(S); exit(1); } } while(0)

	int main(int argc, char **argv)
	{
		key_serial_t keyring, key;
		long ret;

		keyring = keyctl_join_session_keyring(argv[1]);
		OSERROR(keyring, "keyctl_join_session_keyring");

		key = add_key("user", "a", "b", 1, keyring);
		OSERROR(key, "add_key");

		ret = keyctl(KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT);
		OSERROR(ret, "KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT");

		return 0;
	}

Compiled and linked with -lkeyutils, you should see something like:

	[dhowells@andromeda ~]$ keyctl show
	Session Keyring
	       -3 --alswrv   4043  4043  keyring: _ses
	355907932 --alswrv   4043    -1   \_ keyring: _uid.4043
	[dhowells@andromeda ~]$ /tmp/newpag
	[dhowells@andromeda ~]$ keyctl show
	Session Keyring
	       -3 --alswrv   4043  4043  keyring: _ses
	1055658746 --alswrv   4043  4043   \_ user: a
	[dhowells@andromeda ~]$ /tmp/newpag hello
	[dhowells@andromeda ~]$ keyctl show
	Session Keyring
	       -3 --alswrv   4043  4043  keyring: hello
	340417692 --alswrv   4043  4043   \_ user: a

Where the test program creates a new session keyring, sticks a user key named
'a' into it and then installs it on its parent.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2009-09-02 21:29:22 +10:00
Tejun Heo
384be2b18a Merge branch 'percpu-for-linus' into percpu-for-next
Conflicts:
	arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c
	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c
	arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
	drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c
	mm/percpu.c

Conflicts in core and arch percpu codes are mostly from commit
ed78e1e078dd44249f88b1dd8c76dafb39567161 which substituted many
num_possible_cpus() with nr_cpu_ids.  As for-next branch has moved all
the first chunk allocators into mm/percpu.c, the changes are moved
from arch code to mm/percpu.c.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-08-14 14:45:31 +09:00
David Woodhouse
ba6c548701 ia64: IOMMU passthrough mode shouldn't trigger swiotlb init
Since commit 19943b0e30 ('intel-iommu:
Unify hardware and software passthrough support'), hardware passthrough
mode will do the same as software passthrough mode was doing -- it'll
still use the IOMMU normally for devices which can't address all of
memory. This means that we don't need to bother with swiotlb.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-08-13 18:18:00 +01:00
Roel Kluin
e7369e01eb arch/ia64/kernel/iosapic: missing test after ioremap()
Missing test after ioremap()

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
2009-08-11 14:52:11 -07:00
Fenghua Yu
5359dffd43 ia64/topology.c: exit cache_add_dev when kobject_init_and_add fails
Make cache_add_dev exit sysfs when kobject_init_and_add returns an error.

Signed-off-by: Xiaotian Feng <dfeng@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
2009-08-11 14:52:11 -07:00
Jaswinder Singh Rajput
cfa5f809e3 IA64: includecheck fix: ia64, ia64_ksyms.c
fix the following 'make includecheck' warning:

  arch/ia64/kernel/ia64_ksyms.c: asm/page.h is included more than once.

Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
2009-08-11 14:52:10 -07:00
Fenghua Yu
51b89f7a66 Bug Fix arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c: fix recursive dma_supported() call in iommu_dma_supported()
In commit 160c1d8e40,
dma_ops->dma_supported = iommu_dma_supported;

This dma_ops->dma_supported is first called in platform_dma_init() during kernel
boot. Then dma_ops->dma_supported will be called recursively in
iommu_dma_supported.

Kernel can not boot because kernel can not get out of iommu_dma_supported until
it runs out of stack memory.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
2009-08-11 14:52:10 -07:00
fujita
390bd132b2 Add dma_debug_init() for ia64
The commit 9916219579 was supposed to
add CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG support to IA64 however I forgot to add
dma_debug_init().

Signed-off-by: fujita <fujita@tulip.osrg.net>
Acked-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
2009-07-17 06:34:57 -07:00
Fenghua Yu
872fb6dd6b ia64: Fix setup_per_cpu_areas() compilation error
Fix ia64 build setup_per_cpu_areas() redifinition issue in UP
configuration.  When compiling ia64 kernel in UP configuration, the
following compilation errors are reported:

arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c:860: error: redefinition of 'setup_per_cpu_areas'
include/linux/percpu.h:185: error: previous definition of 'setup_per_cpu_areas' was here

The patch fixes the issue in arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2009-07-15 11:46:34 +09:00
Alexey Dobriyan
405f55712d headers: smp_lock.h redux
* Remove smp_lock.h from files which don't need it (including some headers!)
* Add smp_lock.h to files which do need it
* Make smp_lock.h include conditional in hardirq.h
  It's needed only for one kernel_locked() usage which is under CONFIG_PREEMPT

  This will make hardirq.h inclusion cheaper for every PREEMPT=n config
  (which includes allmodconfig/allyesconfig, BTW)

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-07-12 12:22:34 -07:00
Tejun Heo
023bf6f1b8 linker script: unify usage of discard definition
Discarded sections in different archs share some commonality but have
considerable differences.  This led to linker script for each arch
implementing its own /DISCARD/ definition, which makes maintaining
tedious and adding new entries error-prone.

This patch makes all linker scripts to move discard definitions to the
end of the linker script and use the common DISCARDS macro.  As ld
uses the first matching section definition, archs can include default
discarded sections by including them earlier in the linker script.

ia64 is notable because it first throws away some ia64 specific
subsections and then include the rest of the sections into the final
image, so those sections must be discarded before the inclusion.

defconfig compile tested for x86, x86-64, powerpc, powerpc64, ia64,
alpha, sparc, sparc64 and s390.  Michal Simek tested microblaze.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-07-09 11:27:40 +09:00
Tejun Heo
c43768cbb7 Merge branch 'master' into for-next
Pull linus#master to merge PER_CPU_DEF_ATTRIBUTES and alpha build fix
changes.  As alpha in percpu tree uses 'weak' attribute instead of
inline assembly, there's no need for __used attribute.

Conflicts:
	arch/alpha/include/asm/percpu.h
	arch/mn10300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
	include/linux/percpu-defs.h
2009-07-04 07:13:18 +09:00
Jan Beulich
fa276f36f3 [IA64] address compiler warnings perfmon.c/salinfo.c
perfmon.c has a dubious cast directly from "int" to "void *". Add
an intermediate cast to "long" to keep gcc happy.

salinfo.c uses "down_trylock()" in a highly creative way (explained
in the comments in the file) ... but it does kick out this warning:

 arch/ia64/kernel/salinfo.c:195: warning: ignoring return value of 'down_trylock'

which people occasionally try to "fix" in ways that do not work. Use some
casts to keep gcc quiet.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-06-30 14:26:34 -07:00
Joe Perches
58782b34e9 [IA64] Remove unnecessary semicolons
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-06-30 14:18:32 -07:00
Tejun Heo
b9bf3121af percpu: use DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED()
There are a few places where ___cacheline_aligned* is used with
DEFINE_PER_CPU().  Use DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED() instead.

DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED() applies alignment only on SMPs.  While
all other converted places used _in_smp variant or only get compiled
for SMP, net/rds used unconditional ____cacheline_aligned.  I don't
see any reason these data structures should be aligned on UP and thus
converted together.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Grover <andy.grover@oracle.com>
2009-06-24 15:13:47 +09:00
Tejun Heo
204fba4aa3 percpu: cleanup percpu array definitions
Currently, the following three different ways to define percpu arrays
are in use.

1. DEFINE_PER_CPU(elem_type[array_len], array_name);
2. DEFINE_PER_CPU(elem_type, array_name[array_len]);
3. DEFINE_PER_CPU(elem_type, array_name)[array_len];

Unify to #1 which correctly separates the roles of the two parameters
and thus allows more flexibility in the way percpu variables are
defined.

[ Impact: cleanup ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-06-24 15:13:45 +09:00
Tejun Heo
405d967dc7 linker script: throw away .discard section
x86 throws away .discard section but no other archs do.  Also,
.discard is not thrown away while linking modules.  Make every arch
and module linking throw it away.  This will be used to define dummy
variables for percpu declarations and definitions.

This patch is based on Ivan Kokshaysky's alpha percpu patch.

[ Impact: always throw away everything in .discard ]

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-24 15:13:38 +09:00
Len Brown
fbe8cddd2d Merge branches 'acerhdf', 'acpi-pci-bind', 'bjorn-pci-root', 'bugzilla-12904', 'bugzilla-13121', 'bugzilla-13396', 'bugzilla-13533', 'bugzilla-13612', 'c3_lock', 'hid-cleanups', 'misc-2.6.31', 'pdc-leak-fix', 'pnpacpi', 'power_nocheck', 'thinkpad_acpi', 'video' and 'wmi' into release 2009-06-24 01:19:50 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
687d680985 Merge git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.31
* git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/iommu-2.6.31:
  intel-iommu: Fix one last ia64 build problem in Pass Through Support
  VT-d: support the device IOTLB
  VT-d: cleanup iommu_flush_iotlb_psi and flush_unmaps
  VT-d: add device IOTLB invalidation support
  VT-d: parse ATSR in DMA Remapping Reporting Structure
  PCI: handle Virtual Function ATS enabling
  PCI: support the ATS capability
  intel-iommu: dmar_set_interrupt return error value
  intel-iommu: Tidy up iommu->gcmd handling
  intel-iommu: Fix tiny theoretical race in write-buffer flush.
  intel-iommu: Clean up handling of "caching mode" vs. IOTLB flushing.
  intel-iommu: Clean up handling of "caching mode" vs. context flushing.
  VT-d: fix invalid domain id for KVM context flush
  Fix !CONFIG_DMAR build failure introduced by Intel IOMMU Pass Through Support
  Intel IOMMU Pass Through Support

Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/pci/{intel-iommu.c,intr_remapping.c}
2009-06-22 21:38:22 -07:00
Pallipadi, Venkatesh
7b768f07dc ACPI: pdc init related memory leak with physical CPU hotplug
arch_acpi_processor_cleanup_pdc() in x86 and ia64 results in memory allocated
for _PDC objects that is never freed and will cause memory leak in case of
physical CPU remove and add. Patch fixes the memory leak by freeing the
objects soon after _PDC is evaluated.

Reported-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-20 00:50:52 -04:00
Tony Luck
27f70c3117 Pull for-2.6.31 into release 2009-06-17 09:35:24 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox
e088a4ad7f [IA64] Convert ia64 to use int-ll64.h
It is generally agreed that it would be beneficial for u64 to be an
unsigned long long on all architectures.  ia64 (in common with several
other 64-bit architectures) currently uses unsigned long.  Migrating
piecemeal is too painful; this giant patch fixes all compilation warnings
and errors that come as a result of switching to use int-ll64.h.

Note that userspace will still see __u64 defined as unsigned long.  This
is important as it affects C++ name mangling.

[Updated by Tony Luck to change efi.h:efi_freemem_callback_t to use
 u64 for start/end rather than unsigned long]

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-06-17 09:33:49 -07:00
Jes Sorensen
d186b86ffc [IA64] Fix build error in paravirt_patchlist.c
Andrew cleaned up some #include tangles in:
commit 0d9c25dde8
  headers: move module_bug_finalize()/module_bug_cleanup() definitions into module.h

which resulted in this build error for ia64:
  CC      arch/ia64/kernel/paravirt_patchlist.o
arch/ia64/kernel/paravirt_patchlist.c:43: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before '__initdata'
arch/ia64/kernel/paravirt_patchlist.c:54: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before 'paravirt_get_gate_patchlist'
arch/ia64/kernel/paravirt_patchlist.c:76: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before 'paravirt_get_gate_section'
make[1]: *** [arch/ia64/kernel/paravirt_patchlist.o] Error 1

The problem was that paravirt_patchlist.c was relying on some of the
nested includes (specifically that linux/bug.h included linux/module.h

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-06-17 09:04:40 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
8b0b1db013 remove put_cpu_no_resched()
put_cpu_no_resched() is an optimization of put_cpu() which unfortunately
can cause high latencies.

The nfs iostats code uses put_cpu_no_resched() in a code sequence where a
reschedule request caused by an interrupt between the get_cpu() and the
put_cpu_no_resched() can delay the reschedule for at least HZ.

The other users of put_cpu_no_resched() optimize correctly in interrupt
code, but there is no real harm in using the put_cpu() function which is
an alias for preempt_enable().  The extra check of the preemmpt count is
not as critical as the potential source of missing a reschedule.

Debugged in the preempt-rt tree and verified in mainline.

Impact: remove a high latency source

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-16 19:47:48 -07:00
Mel Gorman
6484eb3e2a page allocator: do not check NUMA node ID when the caller knows the node is valid
Callers of alloc_pages_node() can optionally specify -1 as a node to mean
"allocate from the current node".  However, a number of the callers in
fast paths know for a fact their node is valid.  To avoid a comparison and
branch, this patch adds alloc_pages_exact_node() that only checks the nid
with VM_BUG_ON().  Callers that know their node is valid are then
converted.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>	[for the SLOB NUMA bits]
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-16 19:47:32 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan
bb1f17b037 mm: consolidate init_mm definition
* create mm/init-mm.c, move init_mm there
* remove INIT_MM, initialize init_mm with C99 initializer
* unexport init_mm on all arches:

  init_mm is already unexported on x86.

  One strange place is some OMAP driver (drivers/video/omap/) which
  won't build modular, but it's already wants get_vm_area() export.
  Somebody should look there.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add missing #includes]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Cc: Americo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-16 19:47:28 -07:00
Tony Luck
97de6ad196 [IA64] hook up new rt_tgsigqueueinfo syscall
Assign syscall #1321 for rt_tgsigqueueinfo.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2009-06-16 13:13:41 -07:00