android_kernel_xiaomi_sdm845/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
Paul Mackerras 61c45981dd perf_counter tools: Rework event string parsing/syntax
This reworks the parser for event descriptors to make it more
consistent in what it accepts.  It is now structured as a
recursive descent parser for the following grammar:

events		::= event ( ("," | space) space* event )*
event		::= ( raw_event | numeric_event | symbolic_event |
		      generic_hw_event ) [ event_modifier ]
raw_event	::= "r" hex_number
numeric_event	::= number ":" number
number		::= decimal_number | "0x" hex_number | "0" octal_number
symbolic_event	::= string_from_event_symbols_array
generic_hw_event::= cache_type ( "-" ( cache_op | cache_result ) )*
event_modifier	::= ":" ( "u" | "k" | "h" )+

with the extra restriction that you can have at most one
cache_op and at most one cache_result.

We pass the current string pointer by reference (i.e. as a
const char **) to the various parsing functions so that they
can advance the pointer to indicate how much they consumed.
They return 0 if they didn't recognize the thing at the pointer
or 1 if they did (and advance the pointer past it).

This also fixes parse_aliases to take the longest matching
alias from the table, not the first one.  Otherwise "l1-data"
would match the "l1-d" alias and the "ata" would not be
consumed.

This allows event modifiers indicating what processor modes to
count in to be applied to any event, not just numeric events,
and adds a ":h" modifier to indicate counting in hypervisor
mode.  Specifying ":u" now sets both exclude_kernel and
exclude_hv, and so on.  Multiple modes can be specified, e.g.
":uk" will count in user or hypervisor mode (i.e. only
exclude_kernel will be set).

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <19018.53826.843815.189847@cargo.ozlabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-01 10:23:17 +02:00

462 lines
10 KiB
C

#include "../perf.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "parse-events.h"
#include "exec_cmd.h"
#include "string.h"
extern char *strcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
int nr_counters;
struct perf_counter_attr attrs[MAX_COUNTERS];
struct event_symbol {
u8 type;
u64 config;
char *symbol;
char *alias;
};
#define CHW(x) .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_##x
#define CSW(x) .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_##x
static struct event_symbol event_symbols[] = {
{ CHW(CPU_CYCLES), "cpu-cycles", "cycles" },
{ CHW(INSTRUCTIONS), "instructions", "" },
{ CHW(CACHE_REFERENCES), "cache-references", "" },
{ CHW(CACHE_MISSES), "cache-misses", "" },
{ CHW(BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS), "branch-instructions", "branches" },
{ CHW(BRANCH_MISSES), "branch-misses", "" },
{ CHW(BUS_CYCLES), "bus-cycles", "" },
{ CSW(CPU_CLOCK), "cpu-clock", "" },
{ CSW(TASK_CLOCK), "task-clock", "" },
{ CSW(PAGE_FAULTS), "page-faults", "faults" },
{ CSW(PAGE_FAULTS_MIN), "minor-faults", "" },
{ CSW(PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ), "major-faults", "" },
{ CSW(CONTEXT_SWITCHES), "context-switches", "cs" },
{ CSW(CPU_MIGRATIONS), "cpu-migrations", "migrations" },
};
#define __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, name) \
((config & PERF_COUNTER_##name##_MASK) >> PERF_COUNTER_##name##_SHIFT)
#define PERF_COUNTER_RAW(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, RAW)
#define PERF_COUNTER_CONFIG(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, CONFIG)
#define PERF_COUNTER_TYPE(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, TYPE)
#define PERF_COUNTER_ID(config) __PERF_COUNTER_FIELD(config, EVENT)
static char *hw_event_names[] = {
"cycles",
"instructions",
"cache-references",
"cache-misses",
"branches",
"branch-misses",
"bus-cycles",
};
static char *sw_event_names[] = {
"cpu-clock-msecs",
"task-clock-msecs",
"page-faults",
"context-switches",
"CPU-migrations",
"minor-faults",
"major-faults",
};
#define MAX_ALIASES 8
static char *hw_cache[][MAX_ALIASES] = {
{ "L1-d$", "l1-d", "l1d", "L1-data", },
{ "L1-i$", "l1-i", "l1i", "L1-instruction", },
{ "LLC", "L2" },
{ "dTLB", "d-tlb", "Data-TLB", },
{ "iTLB", "i-tlb", "Instruction-TLB", },
{ "branch", "branches", "bpu", "btb", "bpc", },
};
static char *hw_cache_op[][MAX_ALIASES] = {
{ "load", "loads", "read", },
{ "store", "stores", "write", },
{ "prefetch", "prefetches", "speculative-read", "speculative-load", },
};
static char *hw_cache_result[][MAX_ALIASES] = {
{ "refs", "Reference", "ops", "access", },
{ "misses", "miss", },
};
#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
#define CACHE_READ (1 << C(OP_READ))
#define CACHE_WRITE (1 << C(OP_WRITE))
#define CACHE_PREFETCH (1 << C(OP_PREFETCH))
#define COP(x) (1 << x)
/*
* cache operartion stat
* L1I : Read and prefetch only
* ITLB and BPU : Read-only
*/
static unsigned long hw_cache_stat[C(MAX)] = {
[C(L1D)] = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
[C(L1I)] = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_PREFETCH),
[C(LL)] = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
[C(DTLB)] = (CACHE_READ | CACHE_WRITE | CACHE_PREFETCH),
[C(ITLB)] = (CACHE_READ),
[C(BPU)] = (CACHE_READ),
};
static int is_cache_op_valid(u8 cache_type, u8 cache_op)
{
if (hw_cache_stat[cache_type] & COP(cache_op))
return 1; /* valid */
else
return 0; /* invalid */
}
static char *event_cache_name(u8 cache_type, u8 cache_op, u8 cache_result)
{
static char name[50];
if (cache_result) {
sprintf(name, "%s-%s-%s", hw_cache[cache_type][0],
hw_cache_op[cache_op][0],
hw_cache_result[cache_result][0]);
} else {
sprintf(name, "%s-%s", hw_cache[cache_type][0],
hw_cache_op[cache_op][1]);
}
return name;
}
char *event_name(int counter)
{
u64 config = attrs[counter].config;
int type = attrs[counter].type;
static char buf[32];
if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_RAW) {
sprintf(buf, "raw 0x%llx", config);
return buf;
}
switch (type) {
case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
if (config < PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX)
return hw_event_names[config];
return "unknown-hardware";
case PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE: {
u8 cache_type, cache_op, cache_result;
cache_type = (config >> 0) & 0xff;
if (cache_type > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX)
return "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-type";
cache_op = (config >> 8) & 0xff;
if (cache_op > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX)
return "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-op";
cache_result = (config >> 16) & 0xff;
if (cache_result > PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX)
return "unknown-ext-hardware-cache-result";
if (!is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
return "invalid-cache";
return event_cache_name(cache_type, cache_op, cache_result);
}
case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
if (config < PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX)
return sw_event_names[config];
return "unknown-software";
default:
break;
}
return "unknown";
}
static int parse_aliases(const char **str, char *names[][MAX_ALIASES], int size)
{
int i, j;
int n, longest = -1;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < MAX_ALIASES && names[i][j]; j++) {
n = strlen(names[i][j]);
if (n > longest && !strncasecmp(*str, names[i][j], n))
longest = n;
}
if (longest > 0) {
*str += longest;
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
static int
parse_generic_hw_event(const char **str, struct perf_counter_attr *attr)
{
const char *s = *str;
int cache_type = -1, cache_op = -1, cache_result = -1;
cache_type = parse_aliases(&s, hw_cache, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX);
/*
* No fallback - if we cannot get a clear cache type
* then bail out:
*/
if (cache_type == -1)
return 0;
while ((cache_op == -1 || cache_result == -1) && *s == '-') {
++s;
if (cache_op == -1) {
cache_op = parse_aliases(&s, hw_cache_op,
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX);
if (cache_op >= 0) {
if (!is_cache_op_valid(cache_type, cache_op))
return 0;
continue;
}
}
if (cache_result == -1) {
cache_result = parse_aliases(&s, hw_cache_result,
PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX);
if (cache_result >= 0)
continue;
}
/*
* Can't parse this as a cache op or result, so back up
* to the '-'.
*/
--s;
break;
}
/*
* Fall back to reads:
*/
if (cache_op == -1)
cache_op = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ;
/*
* Fall back to accesses:
*/
if (cache_result == -1)
cache_result = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS;
attr->config = cache_type | (cache_op << 8) | (cache_result << 16);
attr->type = PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE;
*str = s;
return 1;
}
static int check_events(const char *str, unsigned int i)
{
int n;
n = strlen(event_symbols[i].symbol);
if (!strncmp(str, event_symbols[i].symbol, n))
return n;
n = strlen(event_symbols[i].alias);
if (n)
if (!strncmp(str, event_symbols[i].alias, n))
return n;
return 0;
}
static int
parse_symbolic_event(const char **strp, struct perf_counter_attr *attr)
{
const char *str = *strp;
unsigned int i;
int n;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++) {
n = check_events(str, i);
if (n > 0) {
attr->type = event_symbols[i].type;
attr->config = event_symbols[i].config;
*strp = str + n;
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int parse_raw_event(const char **strp, struct perf_counter_attr *attr)
{
const char *str = *strp;
u64 config;
int n;
if (*str != 'r')
return 0;
n = hex2u64(str + 1, &config);
if (n > 0) {
*strp = str + n + 1;
attr->type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
attr->config = config;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
parse_numeric_event(const char **strp, struct perf_counter_attr *attr)
{
const char *str = *strp;
char *endp;
unsigned long type;
u64 config;
type = strtoul(str, &endp, 0);
if (endp > str && type < PERF_TYPE_MAX && *endp == ':') {
str = endp + 1;
config = strtoul(str, &endp, 0);
if (endp > str) {
attr->type = type;
attr->config = config;
*strp = endp;
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int
parse_event_modifier(const char **strp, struct perf_counter_attr *attr)
{
const char *str = *strp;
int eu = 1, ek = 1, eh = 1;
if (*str++ != ':')
return 0;
while (*str) {
if (*str == 'u')
eu = 0;
else if (*str == 'k')
ek = 0;
else if (*str == 'h')
eh = 0;
else
break;
++str;
}
if (str >= *strp + 2) {
*strp = str;
attr->exclude_user = eu;
attr->exclude_kernel = ek;
attr->exclude_hv = eh;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Each event can have multiple symbolic names.
* Symbolic names are (almost) exactly matched.
*/
static int parse_event_symbols(const char **str, struct perf_counter_attr *attr)
{
if (!(parse_raw_event(str, attr) ||
parse_numeric_event(str, attr) ||
parse_symbolic_event(str, attr) ||
parse_generic_hw_event(str, attr)))
return 0;
parse_event_modifier(str, attr);
return 1;
}
int parse_events(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
{
struct perf_counter_attr attr;
for (;;) {
if (nr_counters == MAX_COUNTERS)
return -1;
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
if (!parse_event_symbols(&str, &attr))
return -1;
if (!(*str == 0 || *str == ',' || isspace(*str)))
return -1;
attrs[nr_counters] = attr;
nr_counters++;
if (*str == 0)
break;
if (*str == ',')
++str;
while (isspace(*str))
++str;
}
return 0;
}
static const char * const event_type_descriptors[] = {
"",
"Hardware event",
"Software event",
"Tracepoint event",
"Hardware cache event",
};
/*
* Print the help text for the event symbols:
*/
void print_events(void)
{
struct event_symbol *syms = event_symbols;
unsigned int i, type, prev_type = -1;
char name[40];
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, "List of pre-defined events (to be used in -e):\n");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++, syms++) {
type = syms->type + 1;
if (type > ARRAY_SIZE(event_type_descriptors))
type = 0;
if (type != prev_type)
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
if (strlen(syms->alias))
sprintf(name, "%s OR %s", syms->symbol, syms->alias);
else
strcpy(name, syms->symbol);
fprintf(stderr, " %-40s [%s]\n", name,
event_type_descriptors[type]);
prev_type = type;
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, " %-40s [raw hardware event descriptor]\n",
"rNNN");
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
exit(129);
}